Photo credit: A.mela93 — File:R. Schrock - IChO 2012 Opening Ceremony.JPG (Wikimedia Commons) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Richard R. Schrock
born 1945 · United States · Contemporary
Nobel Chemistry 2005
American chemist who built the first well-defined metal-carbene catalysts for olefin metathesis and pioneered dinitrogen fixation chemistry.
Nobel Prize work
Fields
Related topics
Metal–carbon compounds
Organometallic compounds place a metal in direct contact with carbon. Their bonds range from highly polar M–C σ bonds to multicentre metal–ligand interactions such as η² alkene, η⁵ cyclopentadienyl and metal carbonyl coordination.
Homogeneous catalysis (Ziegler–Natta, Grubbs)
A homogeneous catalyst moves through a closed sequence of elementary steps in the same phase as the substrate. Small changes in ligands, oxidation state or vacant sites can redirect an entire cycle and change selectivity.